A bodge solution that I am proceeding with for now is as follows:
Raise the ground node of the timer circuit using a diode on the negative supply connection.
Now the Vsat
for the darlington output of U2
corresponds to an acceptable VIL at the ENABLE
pin of 555 U3
.
This is a temporary solution, giving the desired behaviour for now. Clearly, both the output and input circuits should be improved.
- Since
U2
does not need to pass significant current, re-selecting a "standard" BJT-optocoupler, with smaller Vsat; or a FET-optocoupler would improve the output envelope. - Large differences between the active regions of timer
U3
and MOSFETQ2
mean they should switch from a preconditioned signal.
I'm aware that the full load-current flows through the added diode - this is no concern since the loads are small.
This bodge was a pretty convenient one to implement - an unused pin on my PCB header is adjacent to the GNDPWR pin, so I soldered the diode between these pins and moved the GNDPWR wire in the connector to suit.