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I know that when I insert a ferromagnetic core inside an air-cored coil, the inductance increases.

What if I inserted a permanent magnet with a cylindrical shape into an air-cored coil, does the inductance increase or decrease or still constant ?

Is there any effects other than the inductance ?

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If the permanent magnet is a lump of iron then it is also a ferromagnetic core.

If it's magnetised so that it is saturated (off at one of the flat ends of the B-H curve) I'd expect its permeability to be lower than the unmagnetised core, and that will reduce its effect on the inductance.

Hmmm, that must be how those so-called "permeability tuners" worked - move a magnet closer to a ferrite coil, saturate the ferrite, tune your TV that way... Lossier (because of that part-saturated core) than a straight capacitance-tuned circuit but it used to be popular in cheap consumer electronics in the 1960s? 70s?

Someone was looking for an alternative to a voltage variable capacitance just yesterday... maybe this (control DC current and hence magnetisation in a separate winding on the same core) might answer his purpose?

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  • \$\begingroup\$ ISTR pulling apart a vacuum tube based car radio (the vibrator was put into service elsewhere- livening up the Xmas light display) and it had a mechanical station button arrangement that used metal slugs. Probably made in the 1950s. \$\endgroup\$ Commented Oct 26, 2014 at 10:55

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