0
\$\begingroup\$

I want to use an adxl326 accelerometer to measure vibration in one plane only. The accel is fed 3.3V and returns 1.65V at 0G's +/- 57mV/G

What I want to do is remove the 1.65 bias to get an ac signal then amplify that signal so it is close to -1.65 / +1.65 so that I can add tge bias back and have a dc signal again which is close to the full adc range of 0-3.3V

I considered using an AD8221 Inst amp with no gain resistance on pins 2 & 3 ie unity gain, followed by a PGA112 PGA with SPI control and 1.65V on the ref pin. However, I was wondering if anyone had any suggestions which would not need a -5 & +5 supply?

Please also remember I am an analog newbie!

Thanks, Steve.

| improve this question | |
\$\endgroup\$
  • \$\begingroup\$ Very well asked. I would have edited your question for proper punctuation and voltage V units, but am on mobile now. What is the maximum G you are expecting? Input peak AC voltage... \$\endgroup\$ – User323693 Mar 6 '17 at 14:45
  • \$\begingroup\$ There's no need to remove the bias and then put it back in. Just amplify the signal with the bias built into the amplifier. There are many examples of such "signal conditioning" (Google that phrase) circuits on the Internet. \$\endgroup\$ – Dave Tweed Mar 6 '17 at 14:58
  • \$\begingroup\$ Add an analog high pass filter. \$\endgroup\$ – Chris K8NVH Jun 4 '19 at 10:31
0
\$\begingroup\$

schematic

simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab

The zero G null adjust pot only has to correct source null error away from 1.65/3.3=50% so ratio of 1k/20K is 5% can be reduced to 2% for example.

Higher Gain is possible but choice of low input bias current, rail to rail type, unity gain stable Op Amp is necessary.

This is just one of many examples, not final version... after you specify full scale g and frequency limit.

| improve this answer | |
\$\endgroup\$
  • \$\begingroup\$ The accelerometer measures -16/+16 but I wouldnt expect anywhere near that. The application is bearing condition monitoring so a healthy bearing with a very low vibration, say 0.1g's will need more amplification to use max adc range than a bad one with 5 or 6 g's hence the pga. Frequency limit would be 1600hz. \$\endgroup\$ – baart_cm Mar 6 '17 at 18:03
  • \$\begingroup\$ You have not accepted an answer yet. You don't need a bipolar supply or signal. Only need to convert 57mV/G for +/-0.1G to say 10V/G = +/1V but still centred at Vdd/2 to avoid offset error with a matched resistor pair. (0.2%) or use an offset fine error null. Then your gain becomes 10V/57mv = 17.5 x for R Ratio or boost to full scale with 16.5V/g . OK? \$\endgroup\$ – Tony Stewart Sunnyskyguy EE75 Oct 7 '19 at 1:11

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.