From a preliminary look around the internet, I think there's an axial lead capacitor, a couple of ceramic capacitors, and a couple of electrolytic capacitors.
I'm also thinking that that's a resistor down the bottom there.
In this second one, I recon I'm looking at a bunch of IC's and transistors, but, beyond knowing the two basic transistor types (PNP and NPN), I don't really know how further to identify them.
Any confirmation or correction on anyone's part would be great!