0
\$\begingroup\$

My circuit uses LAN8742A ethernet phy. The system has a metal case and gets 220V AC to power supply board. After converting 5V DC it goes to my board that has Ethernet and mcu. I screwed case and power supply pcbs earth point to mains earth. ethernet phy nrst pin connected to mcu nrst pin and 1 capacitor and 1 extra pull up resistor for guarantee. When i hit the ESD to metal case system fails. I found the problem point that is nrst connection. Not EMI but RFI affects it. When i cut the connection of ethernet nrst pin between mcu nrst pin. (ethernet nrst pin can float cause it has internal pull up) system works fine. My tries to solve:

  • changed capacitor value(inc&decr) ✘
  • changed resistor value(inc&decr) ✘
  • removed capacitor ✘
  • removed resistor ✘
  • changed capacitor to TVS(uni&bi) ✘
  • added TVS to power input ✘
  • increased power input capacitor ✘
  • all combination of theese ✘

Apparently I will remove this connection on next revision of pcb. I dont have to connect ethernet nrst pin but i wonder what is the reason of this situation? My circuit scheamatics are: MCU ethernet power SWD

\$\endgroup\$

1 Answer 1

1
\$\begingroup\$

C14, at 0.1uf 1206, is going to resonate around 20MHz. For higher frequencies (such as those radiated by ESD spikes) use a smaller one, say 100pF, closer to the IC, and put a ferrite between them (to provide additional filtering in addition to decoupling the caps enough to avoid tank resonances).

\$\endgroup\$

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.