0
\$\begingroup\$

motor wiring diagram

Some confusion the way my new machine is wired. I bought a sander not hooked up and the guy thought it was wired at 440. I need to set it to 220. The motor says 220/440. I have 220 at my shop with a phase converter making a 220 leg that runs other 3 phase equipment.

Currently the Motor has two sets of 3 wires feeding it.

One feed leg 1a mates to U1, one feed leg 1b to V1, one feed leg 1c to W1. W2 mates to W5, V2 and V5, U2 to U5. As the drawing shows lower right. But W6,U6,V6 are not mated together as I see in the diagram, rather the second feed set of wires are attached. Leg 2a mates to W6, Leg 2b mates to U6, Leg 2c mates to V6

  1. Why are W6,V6,U6, not attached and rather attached to the other feed wires? He said the machine was running.
  2. How do I configure this to 220V?

Here is the plate.

motor name plate

There is a control panel on the machine that handles the power going to the motor, I assume in a timed fashion for the start and run power. There are 2 sets of wires feeding the motor. L1 L2 L3 and another set of L1 L2 L3 both coming off mechanical relays. I think one set feeds the start and then the other set feed the Run but just a guess. The old owner called me today and said it was/is wired at 440. I have a hard time understanding the schematic to wire it to 220.

If I connect the DELTA
L1 to U1,U5,W2,W6
L2 to V1,V5,U2,U6
L3 to W1,W5,V2,V6

That uses all the 12 motor wires and 3 feed legs.
What do I connect the other 3 feed leg wires to?

\$\endgroup\$
4
  • 1
    \$\begingroup\$ "The guy said he thought the is was wired at 440." "Thought" would make me think "the guy" was not the previous owner. I would not rely on anything he says. Is there a rating plate that gives the motor voltages, currents for the various connections and the motor power rating? By "two sets of 3 wires feeding it" do you mean the original feed wires that were cut off when the equipment was moved? I suspect the peculiar connection might be due to a previous scheme for running a 3-phase motor of single-phase power. You need to edit the question to add details to clarify the above points. \$\endgroup\$
    – user80875
    Mar 14, 2019 at 11:17
  • \$\begingroup\$ You say The motor says 220/440.. If this is a nameplate, show us the nameplate. Otherwise, you have Start windings and Run windings for a wye-delta starter. \$\endgroup\$ Mar 14, 2019 at 13:17
  • \$\begingroup\$ High voltage puts the windings in series and low voltage in parallel if you look at the first image. \$\endgroup\$
    – Solar Mike
    Mar 16, 2019 at 5:35
  • \$\begingroup\$ You need a qualified electrician. Why are W6,V6,U6, not attached and rather attached to the other feed wires? They cannot be unattached and attached. What information is on the control panel? Picture of connections. Again, you need a qualified electrician! \$\endgroup\$ Mar 17, 2019 at 1:33

2 Answers 2

2
\$\begingroup\$

Hard to tell, but you should look the nameplate of the motor it can run on 4 nominal voltages. If you said 220/440 than it shuld have 127V (start 2), 220V (run2), 254V(start), 440V (run).

With a VFD the motor shall be connected as LOWER/RUN 2 delta.

EDIT:

Some mistakes: If you said 220/440 than it shuld have 380V (start 2), 220V (run2), 760V(start), 440V (run).

The black lines rapresent jumper wires that you might see mounted. The connecting wires go where LINE is depicted : U1, V1, W1. All the jumpers have to mounted exactly as depicted.

\$\endgroup\$
0
\$\begingroup\$

Dual Voltage Wye-Connected Start Delta-Connected Run

You have a Dual Voltage Wye-Connected Start Delta-Connected Run Motor. The chart above agrees with your connection drawing.

The wye connection allows starting the moor at reduced current and torque to overcome locked-rotor, with the delta connection for full speed and rated current.

You should get a 12 lead star-delta starter. But if you are going to ignore (which you shouldn't) the high current on start, you want to connect up the low voltage delta for 220V. The Run(2Δ) Connection. Where U1, U5, W2, W6 are connected together (1, 7, 6, 12).

For 220V: Coil U1-U2 and Coil U5-U6 are connected in parallel.

For 440V: Coil U1-U2 and Coil U5-U6 are connected in series.

12 Leads 3 Phase Low Volts Delta Connected Wiring Configuration

Where IEC's U,V,W become 1-12 as shown:

enter image description here

Reliable Solutions Today

\$\endgroup\$

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge you have read our privacy policy.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.