1
\$\begingroup\$

Hi i am trying to find a way to determine the range of the drain source resistance (RDS) for a N-JFET only with the parameters given on its datasheet.

I know that the drain source resistance is related to the drain source voltage and the drain current or the source current that is the same, because no current flows through the gate.

enter image description here

This is where things get a bit confusing to me, I found this equation:enter image description here

I don't remember where I got it from, and I don't even know if it is true, I have this written on some old notes I found.

I know VGS is the rating for the maximum voltage that can be tolerated between the gate and source terminals.

I know VGS(off) is the gate source cut-off voltage, this is the voltage at which the device turns off and starts working on the ohmic region.

I know IDSS os the maximum current that can be handled by the device.

So given the following datasheet:

enter image description here

I assume:

enter image description here

But on the datasheet this parameter indicates the absolute maximum voltage that the device is able to withstand, but I read practically this should be used up to around 60%.

Then VGS(off):

enter image description here

I don't understand how VGS(off) could be lower than VGS max.

And at last IDSS:

enter image description here

I don't really understand how to use the datasheet values to calculate the range of RDS given a range of voltages for VDS.

I plotted RDS against VGS(off) and IDSS, using VGS = -2.5V and the ranges given on the datasheet and got this:

enter image description here

enter image description here

\$\endgroup\$
7
  • 3
    \$\begingroup\$ Your assumption VGS is the rating for the maximum voltage that can be tolerated between the gate and source terminals. is incorrect. The Gate−Source Breakdown Voltage \$V_{BR(GSS)}\$ is the max tolerated voltage \$\endgroup\$
    – Huisman
    Dec 12, 2019 at 21:28
  • 2
    \$\begingroup\$ Next, you should double check \$ \geq \$ and \$ \leq \$ signs in \$ -2.5 \leq V_{GS(off)} \leq -6\$ \$\endgroup\$
    – Huisman
    Dec 12, 2019 at 21:35
  • \$\begingroup\$ @Huisman Thanks, I thinks things start to clear up, so VGS should be at least -6 V and max -25 V to ensure the device is working on a safe region? \$\endgroup\$ Dec 12, 2019 at 21:39
  • 1
    \$\begingroup\$ Your equation looks wrong as the units do not match. \$\endgroup\$ Dec 12, 2019 at 21:43
  • \$\begingroup\$ Check Figure 6 in the datasheet for which VGS the device is working. \$\endgroup\$
    – Huisman
    Dec 12, 2019 at 21:45

1 Answer 1

1
\$\begingroup\$

There exists a polynomial with the datasheet mapped into a spreadsheet that can match the JFET Vgs vs Id such that the incremental resistance can be computed and made smooth enough to demonstrate the Ron vs Vgs shown below.

enter image description here

When one is careful using Irfanview free for Windows, a rectangle with pixel counts may be measured then one can compute with estimate with more accuracy may be redrawn every 0.25V for Vgs and estimated Id with a few % then compute the incremental ΔV/ΔI= Ron [Ω] then plotted with smoothing skills, one can duplicate the original graph and display Ron.

Forgive me for previous erroneous data.

Keep in mind the tolerances on Idss and Vcutoff are not reflected here.

This is not my answer , just more data for you to create your formula to match the data.

If I make up a formula, it looks like this in yellow

enter image description here

k is related to the chip size and power rating, but I just guessed.

\$\endgroup\$
4
  • \$\begingroup\$ Tony, that graph that you built your answer on, is plainly wrong in that it doesn't properly show the slopes in the linear region and how they vary with VGS. Are you having a bad day because this should be EE101 to you? Try this for size: physics.csbsju.edu/trace/i/nMOSFET.plot.gif \$\endgroup\$
    – Andy aka
    Dec 13, 2019 at 8:33
  • \$\begingroup\$ See also this answer \$\endgroup\$
    – Andy aka
    Dec 13, 2019 at 8:39
  • \$\begingroup\$ YEs I agree @Andyaka \$\endgroup\$ Dec 13, 2019 at 17:00
  • \$\begingroup\$ If I make up a formula to match Ron, I get Ron = Vgs*k/(Vgs-Vgsoff) – 0.5 Vgsoff/Idss ; for k=-500Ω which fits very well , for this plot at least. \$\endgroup\$ Dec 13, 2019 at 17:26

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.