I have an array of about 10x10 high-power LEDs driven by a ~200w LED driver.
I want to turn on/off the whole array using 3V3 logic with a single GPIO pin on some controller.
The 10x10 array consists of 10 parallel branches, each with 10 LEDs in series.
I connected a MOSFET in the following manner:
where the MOSFET source goes to ground, the drain goes to the LED cathode in each of the 10 parallel branches, and the gate goes to a GPIO pin on a controller.
I can turn on the LED array by setting the gate to about 2.7 volts, but then it doesn't turn off when the gate goes back to 0 volts.
Further, the MOSFET gets so hot that the solder on the drain melts and the MOSFET gets disconnected (and then the LEDS turn off).
(Note: I'm currently using a bench power supply at the gate, for testing; not the GPIO pin yet.)
I'd now like to try a downscaled LED array, say 5x8, with a ~100W LED driver.
How can I accomplish the desired outcome (for the downscaled array)?
Is the answer to use a beefier MOSFET to control the entire array, or a more complicated circuit?
(The LED driver is something like this, but I'd like an answer that works independently of the driver brand. Ideally the answer would only depend on things like the driver voltage and current and LED array configuration.)
it doesn't turn off when the gate goes back to 0 volts
just disconnecting the bench supply from the gate won't turn off a LL power MOSFET any time soon: while operating without a proper driver, please add a resistor from base to source. I'd start with 10 kΩ. \$\endgroup\$