Questions tagged [mppt]

Maximum power point tracking is a technique that grid connected inverters, solar battery chargers and similar devices use to get the maximum possible power from one or more photovoltaic devices, typically solar panels, though optical power transmission systems can benefit from similar technology.

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Why is the output current of the solar cell still continuous when using a buck converter for maximum power tracking of a solar array?

This is an PSIM example using buck converter to do MPPT: My question is that since the solar cell array serves as the input source of the Buck converter, according to the discontinuous ...
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MPPT Solar Panel Schematic

I've been looking at a few MPPT schematics, and I'm confused about the operation. The point of MPPT tracking is to extract the maximum amount of power from the solar panel, which means controlling the ...
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CV state lead-acid battery charge from solar panel

I simulate the charging of a lead-acid battery, using MPPT algorithms, Buck converter, a PID regulator and a solar panel. In the CC stage everything is perfect. The battery is charged up to 14.4V, so ...
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Are there MPPT solar chargers that can also do coulomb counting/current measuring or is that a separate function? (for NiMH)

Are there any MPPT solar chargers that can also do coulomb counting, or do you need a separate fuel gauge IC for that? I have been looking for a while and there is no proof that an IC even exists that ...
Matthew3302's user avatar
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Photovoltaic cells and CC load

Hello! I am newbie in photovoltaic electronics and recently learned about MPPT. In my project load needs constant current. Does constant ...
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Looking for ways to combine the power outputs of different renewable energy sources

I've been researching ways of combining the outputs of different renewable energy sources (e.g. solar panels and DC rectified wind turbines) to provide a single output that could then be connected to ...
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MPPT bulk charge voltage vs sealed lead acid battery fully charged voltage

I could do with some help making sure I understand some MPPT battery charging fundamentals. Been reading up on this but can't find anything that has made it 100% clear for me. An unloaded, fully ...
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I'm trying to make a Zeta converter

I tried to design Zeta converter to be used in an MPPT charge controller. VIN: 10-22 V IIN: 3 A Fs: 30 kHz I have a problem. With my design, the voltage is not coming out so well and nothing changes ...
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Switching Parallel Solar Cells

I have a proposed solar system setup where sometimes one set of panels will be covered. The system has control over when the panel is covered or not. I'm thinking of ways to isolate the covered cells ...
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Multiple MPPT (Parallel)

We are developing a system with multiple MPPTs connected in parallel. Now I have 2 separate MPPTs based on the Genasun GVB-8 only working if I combine them together then I get backflow current and my ...
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Problem turning on low power (TPS709) to MPPT (ATtiny85) after dawn

I have a relatively low-power autonomous device, which will be left untouched for weeks or months. Solar recharging is therefore very important. Maximising solar power for overcast days is also ...
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Can I add an external MPPT charger to BCPB2 power management board?

I'm trying to build a solar powered project using a BCPB2 3S power management board, but the maximum charge current is very low, just 0.6 amps if I've read the datasheet correctly. I have a seperate ...
caramellcube's user avatar
2 votes
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141 views

How does applying an MPPT algorithm on a buck converter result in maximum current into the battery?

When an MPPT solar charge controller —in my case, based on buck topology— is charging a battery in constant current(CC) mode, the MPPT algorithm is applied to find the PV panel voltage (or input ...
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How do I test for solar irradiation variation from 400-1000 W/m2?

I am new to the field of power electronics. I model maximum power point tracking perturb and observe algorithm with a buck-boost converter. I want to test for various solar irradiance, please how do I ...
Love's user avatar
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Is it possible to pair MPPT/PWM charger with a computer UPS? Would it prolong the UPS battery's lifespan?

I've an old UPS for my computer which draws 50 W on average and less than 150 W at full load. With the the built-in battery I only have about 10 minutes of backup time. I am thinking about getting a ...
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I have a schematic where the bases of two transistors are connected with each other. I don't understand how it is supposed to perform any function

I'm reverse engineering a MPPT charge controller. I looked at its PCB and I drew the schematic from it and I've been as thorough as I can (checking and cross-checking many times). I know the "...
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Boost converter - Different value for change in duty cycle causing oscillations and sub-optimal performance

I'm trying to simulate an MPPT system in Simulink. The algorithm is working fine in hardware, but when I'm simulating on Simulink I have an issue. When I change the value of delta duty_cycle (i.e. the ...
Dark Sorrow's user avatar
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Why does solar current drop when charging a battery with a MPP controller?

I'm trying to build a model using a PV panel to charge a battery (a buck converter in between). I use a MPP controller to track the maximum power point. The solar irradiance and temperature are set as ...
Karenokaren's user avatar
3 votes
6 answers
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How is the output of an MPPT solar charge controller connected to a battery?

I have some confusion about how the output of an MPPT solar charge controller should behave. In my head, I'm thinking of a perturb and observe system where the output should oscillate around the ...
Microcontroller Enjoyer's user avatar
2 votes
5 answers
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How does a buck converter maximize the power in the MPPT system?

How can a DC-DC buck converter be used to maximize input power in an MPPT system? I know that an MPPT system consists of a processor that reads the power source and manages a buck converter to ...
Barry Allen's user avatar
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Would an MPPT module that charges Li-po batteries work with a NiMH battery?

I'm trying to charge a 9 V, 300 mAh NiMH battery with a 6 V solar panel using a 12 V MPPT module for which the description says it's for Li-po batteries. Would it work with NiMH batteries?
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MPPT SMD diode identification

What kind of diode is this (marked with D35)? It is from a MidniteClassic 150 MPPT.
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Design of a high voltage system for solar car using MPPT with batteries and motor controller

We are planning to make a system that can run a BLDC motor and charge a battery with a PV array using a boost MPPT. Current aiming spec on output side: Nominal voltage 96V. I am nt sure if there are ...
soccernismo's user avatar
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How can I keep the output voltage of my MPPT buck converter in my PV system constant while connected to the load (battery)? [closed]

I've designed a PV based solar charger controller using the MPPT algorithm to charge my 12 V tubular battery for a DC load. I need to keep the output voltage constant at 14.5 V to connect a 12 V ...
Suraj Sashtri's user avatar
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1 answer
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MOSFET is not turning on in bidirectional power switch circuit

I am designing an MPPT circuit using bidirectional power switch(as load switch)having two PMOS connected back to back and both the MOSFEts are driven by BC847 transistor that is being driven by a ...
John Mist's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
327 views

MPPT charge controller with resistance/inductive load and no battery?

The most popular application of solar MPPT is for battery charging. There is a big market for these MPPT charge controllers (of varying quality and power specs to be sure) and they are available for ...
saucerful's user avatar
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MPPT solar charge controller - battery charge current at MPP

I am currently planning to design an MPPT solar charge controller and I am trying to follow a reference design from TI - TIDA 010042. I am planning to use arduino as the microcontroller for this ...
fedi makni's user avatar
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MPPT current limitation

I started to work on an MPPT project a couple of months ago. I have the first HW prototype (synchronous buck converter, current/voltage measurement, STM32 uC) and I am still fiddling with the SW side. ...
Lowrdson's user avatar
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Photovoltaic solar cell attached to load device

I am new to the field of power electronics so please bear with me. From what I understand, photovoltaic cells are often connected to a DC/DC converter and a MPPT power system that allows for (1) ...
Dr. Ernesto Chinchilla's user avatar
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1 answer
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MPPT input current measurement

I am currently working on building an MPPT, in a synchronous buck configuration. The HW side is almost done, I am still figuring out the current measurement and doing some tests to see how current ...
Lowrdson's user avatar
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2 answers
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If we change the PV panel, should we also change the MPPT controller block?

I have 6kw PV panel, in case of partial shading it's capacity reduces to 3kw. But, the MPPT tracker I designed it specifically for that 6kw rating, now because of partial shading the same MPPT tracker ...
Macroeng's user avatar
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How to calculate efficiency of an MPPT Algorithm

My PV system with an MPPT algorithm is extracting about 97% power of the Maximum power that can be extracted from the panel. However, the matching of the load through converter did not happen as ...
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How to asses the performance of an MPPT algorithm?

I have a standalone pv system with PV Panel rating 6820W, a buck converter, 12V battery , DC resistance (load) of 8 ohm with Perturb and observe (P&O) as the control algorithm. Upon simulating, ...
Macroeng's user avatar
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How to calculate the maximum load that a standalone PV system can handle?

I have a 6820W pv panel, a boost converter, a H-bridge inverter, a 48V 540Ah LI-ion battery, a 100ohm dc and a 100ohm ac load in my system. My question is what is the maximum load that this system can ...
Macroeng's user avatar
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Plugging an MPPT controller into another MPPT controller

I am installing a CTEK D250SE charger into my camper trailer. The D250SE contains an MPPT controller for charging from a regular solar panel. The catch is that my existing solar panels already have an ...
Mark Henderson's user avatar
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Help designing a thing to do with micro wind generation MPPT

Firstly, be gentle with me - I'm about at the watts=voltsxamps level, I've had an idea but need help. Is there anyone with an interest in MPPT (more like MPP in fact) controllers? What I would like to ...
SamLawrence's user avatar
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3 answers
481 views

Clear my confusion on PV or PQ nodes of power system with renewables?

A solar PV is connected to a node of the power system through a converter circuit. Is it possible to understand that the solar PV operating at its maximum power point (MPP) is considered a PQ node? Or ...
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SLA battery + MPPT use in a go kart

I'm building a hybrid PV/battery kart that is intended to weigh 120 kg with driver and average 30 km/h on a flat tarmac go kart track in full sun. I'm expecting that to require average power of 48 V x ...
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MPPT solar buck charger - how does it sense when to change charge stage/regime

I have a well-engineered MPPT buck solar charger that I am looking to repair; the schematic is unavailable. The charger is unstable, and randomly changes what charge regime it's in. Does anyone know (...
dial-a-monkey's user avatar
1 vote
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98 views

Adding 12V power supply to existing Solar MPPT load circuit

I have a camper which has a small 12v power system consisting of a 50w solar panel, a generic 20ah LiFeP04 battery, an a 15A Victron MPPT controller whose 12v load output feeds directly to a fuse ...
Jartron's user avatar
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Parallel-series connection of an odd number of solar cells

I plan on having the following array in my system: Vmpp voltage at max. power point for each cell is 1.67 V Impp current at max. power point is 18.4 mA As the number of cells in the right "...
joaopedrovbs's user avatar
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Does use boost type converter for Photovoltaic MPPT tracking?

I was a developer of PV module. so, I know the electrical characteristic of PV cells and MPPT concepts well. I just wonder, Can I use the buck converter for MPPT? I saw that buck converter can be used ...
Ahn JIn Ho's user avatar
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Polarity protection for mppt solar battery controller

I have a cheap MPPT solar battery charge controller I use as a lab for high school students. It has no reverse battery polarity protection and wanted to add some protection because we've lost some ...
cbake's user avatar
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Is it a good idea to charge multiple Li-Ion batteries using a single buck converter?

I am trying to implement a DIY MPPT into my solar tracker project and I wanted to know if it was possible to charge all of the three li-ion 3.7v batteries in series with just one feedback buck ...
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Using a boost converter controller in an MPPT application

I am hoping to use a standard synchronous boost converter (LTC3786) for MPPT controlled solar panel to battery. Nearly all applications I see make reference to adjusting the PWM DC to control input ...
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Connect Wind turbine to existing solar inverter with MPPT

Currently I am doing research on connecting a 3.5 kW wind turbine to an existing grid tie solar inverter with MPPT. It would be very nice to use the widely available PV inverters and connect a wind ...
WillyBogard's user avatar
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354 views

Can I use "ideal diode" in series in solar cells?

i have a small experimental solar panel system to gain knowledge before moving on large power systems. My system is 5 solar cells in series, each 5.8V 0,52A (peak power). So total is 29V 0,52A (about ...
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The purpose of solar MPPT? [duplicate]

I already know what a MPPT is supposed to do. It's basically a buck/boost converter connected to a solar panel that finds the ideal power output by changing (boosting or lowering) the voltage of the ...
Chemist Gonerogue's user avatar
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Solar charging a 18650 Battery ( MPPT vs TP4065 )

Most my solar project which includes ESP8266, a sensor and solar+ battery + MPPT charging module. In some tutorials I saw a use of TP4065 as in this tutorial While MPPT optimizes charge for varying ...
guyd's user avatar
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Need help with maximum safe load on a C10 battery in a Solar power system

I have a solar system with 20Amps/12v MPPT, 150ah/12v C10 battery, 500watts/24v panel and 1000va inverter. I have a few questions. Can I use a 750w cloth iron on this for 30 minutes? As per my ...
Sibi George's user avatar