Questions tagged [mppt]
Maximum power point tracking is a technique that grid connected inverters, solar battery chargers and similar devices use to get the maximum possible power from one or more photovoltaic devices, typically solar panels, though optical power transmission systems can benefit from similar technology.
198 questions
2
votes
3
answers
291
views
How to Keep a Constant Output Voltage While Using MPPT?
I wanted to design a solar energy management system that utilizes a 12-volt, 60-watt solar panel to charge two 12-volt, 12 Ah batteries efficiently. The system is aimed at optimizing energy storage ...
1
vote
0
answers
50
views
Mode Switching Challenges in MPPT and CC-CV Converters for Battery-to-Battery Charging
This project involves the design of a system that enables energy storage and transfer between two 12V, 12Ah batteries using a solar panel as the energy source. The system utilizes a 12V, 60W solar ...
1
vote
2
answers
30
views
MPPT setpoint buck battery charger IC operation and input/output voltage
I am trying to understand how CN3795 by Consonance works. CN3795 is
a PWM switch-mode multi-chemistry battery charger controller that can
be powered by photovoltaic cell with maximum power point ...
0
votes
2
answers
84
views
Can an offgrid inverter work directly from the MPPT charge controllers, without batteries? [closed]
I have a 17kW capacity solar panel system, split into 4 divisions, each one connected to a Victron MPPT charge controller.
Also, I have a 6000VA Victron offgrid inverter.
On a bright, cloudless day, ...
2
votes
1
answer
116
views
MPPT Solar Charge Controller Issues
I am working on a solar MPPT circuit to charge a battery from solar energy.
Solar panel: 18V
Battery: LiFePO4 12V, 10Ah
I referred to an MPPT circuit from this post MPPT Solar Charger and changed ...
1
vote
1
answer
57
views
Do we need MPPT in grid synchronization and string inverters? [closed]
I have two questions regarding the MPPT grid synchronization. I have seen that it takes a few minutes for the inverter to get synchronized with the grid. I want to ask that does the inverter first ...
5
votes
5
answers
1k
views
How does MPPT maintain a constant voltage?
I have a slight confusion in the working of the MPPT algorithm in solar inverter. I am confused about how this converter maintains a constant 310V (required for H-bridge) with MPPT. MPPT is a maximum ...
0
votes
0
answers
55
views
Difference between MPPT charger and MPPT boost converter
I am quite confused regarding the MPPT charger and the MPPT boost converter. I have a hybrid inverter where I have a boost converter circuit at the beginning with inputs from the PV. The output of it ...
0
votes
1
answer
60
views
Circuit design for adjusting the electrical load of a small wind turbine (MPPT)
I am trying to make an MPPT controller for a small homemade wind turbine. The goal of the project is the MPPT itself and its performance. The application is direct water heating, and there are no ...
0
votes
3
answers
206
views
Driving a P-channel MOSFET with high voltage input
I designed a buck converter as an MPPT charger using high side switching. It seems the signal on the gate of the MOSFET good. If a solar panel with low voltage like solar MPPT 18volt there isn't a ...
0
votes
0
answers
84
views
Low Solar Panel Voltage Vmp Operation
so I'm currently working on an MPPT project using Asynchronous Buck Converter with the design :
Capacitor Input : 470uF/100V
Capacitor Output : 1000uF/100V
Inductor : 65uH
fsw : 39khz
current : 30A
...
0
votes
1
answer
36
views
Is this solar circuit connection OK?
My inverter requires a 96v battery input and my MPPT solar charge controllers have a maximum battery voltage of 48v, so I connected them together like this:
Is this a bad connection? If yes, what is ...
0
votes
1
answer
37
views
Parallel solar charge controllers
I need to charge a 12V LiFePO4 battery and to get full benefit from my 50W solar panel I need a bit over 4A charge current capabilities.
I've looked through MPPT charge controller ICs and there's the ...
0
votes
1
answer
178
views
MPPT controller or charger into battery mangement IC?
Is it possible to add an MPPT controller (or charger?) upstream of a battery management IC that lacks solar input, as a means of supporting a solar power source?
I'm finding battery management ICs ...
0
votes
1
answer
367
views
Limiting the battery charging current / voltage using PWM or MPPT charge controller
I have a 12V, 200Ah lead acid tubular battery which I charge with solar panels using a PWM or MPPT charge controller.
PV array specs are:
...
0
votes
2
answers
215
views
Connecting solar cells directly to battery
I'm building a solar powered RC plane and need to design a power system to deliver power from the solar panels to the battery and motor.
I have an array of 38 C60 solar cells outputting 22.8V (0.6*38),...
0
votes
0
answers
36
views
1 Solar panel to 2 mppt, to 2 separated batteries
In my motorhome I have 1 solar panel (500w) to a one victrom mppt 30A, to one battery 100A of lifePo4.
Now I need more battery because i have a new 12v fridge, so I bought other battery 230A lifepo4, ...
0
votes
1
answer
66
views
Battery charging algorithm
I have designed my MPPT battery charger to a state and I have been able to generate the 14.4V charging voltage, with the 40Ah battery charged upto 14.4V during bulk charging stage and absorption mode ...
2
votes
1
answer
65
views
Charging li-ion 72V with solar MPPT controller [closed]
I have an EV 72V li-ion battery with given charger (peaks at 11 A).
My MPPT solar charger is designed among other types for li-ion up to 96V ie 12/24/36/48/60/72/84/96V settable at 72 V. 50 A max.
...
0
votes
0
answers
40
views
Is a charge controller supposed to first generate a voltage of 14.4V, before the battery is connected to start charging?
I am trying to design an MPPT charge controller based on an interleaved buck converter. Per my design, I use the present panel voltage to compute the duty cycle that first outputs 14.4 V which is ...
1
vote
0
answers
73
views
Boost mode doesn’t work properly for a syncronous non-inverting buck-boost converter
I posted a related question 5 days ago. I fixed the capacitor position the same as the datasheet recommendation of the gate driver by making it connect Vb with Vs, also the one who answered my ...
1
vote
3
answers
104
views
Why is the output current of the solar cell still continuous when using a buck converter for maximum power tracking of a solar array?
This is an PSIM example using buck converter to do MPPT:
My question is that since the solar cell array serves as the input source of the buck converter, according to the discontinuous ...
1
vote
3
answers
248
views
MPPT Solar Panel Schematic
I've been looking at a few MPPT schematics, and I'm confused about the operation. The point of MPPT tracking is to extract the maximum amount of power from the solar panel, which means controlling the ...
0
votes
0
answers
50
views
CV state lead-acid battery charge from solar panel
I simulate the charging of a lead-acid battery, using MPPT algorithms, Buck converter, a PID regulator and a solar panel. In the CC stage everything is perfect. The battery is charged up to 14.4V, so ...
0
votes
1
answer
59
views
Are there MPPT solar chargers that can also do coulomb counting/current measuring or is that a separate function? (for NiMH)
Are there any MPPT solar chargers that can also do coulomb counting, or do you need a separate fuel gauge IC for that? I have been looking for a while and there is no proof that an IC even exists that ...
0
votes
1
answer
97
views
Photovoltaic cells and CC load
Hello! I am newbie in photovoltaic electronics and recently learned about MPPT.
In my project load needs constant current. Does constant ...
1
vote
1
answer
140
views
Looking for ways to combine the power outputs of different renewable energy sources
I've been researching ways of combining the outputs of different renewable energy sources (e.g. solar panels and DC rectified wind turbines) to provide a single output that could then be connected to ...
0
votes
1
answer
765
views
MPPT bulk charge voltage vs sealed lead acid battery fully charged voltage
I could do with some help making sure I understand some MPPT battery charging fundamentals. Been reading up on this but can't find anything that has made it 100% clear for me.
An unloaded, fully ...
1
vote
1
answer
314
views
I'm trying to make a Zeta converter
I tried to design Zeta converter to be used in an MPPT charge controller.
VIN: 10-22 V
IIN: 3 A
Fs: 30 kHz
I have a problem.
With my design, the voltage is not coming out so well and nothing changes ...
0
votes
0
answers
27
views
Switching Parallel Solar Cells
I have a proposed solar system setup where sometimes one set of panels will be covered. The system has control over when the panel is covered or not. I'm thinking of ways to isolate the covered cells ...
0
votes
1
answer
204
views
Multiple MPPT (Parallel)
We are developing a system with multiple MPPTs connected in parallel. Now I have 2 separate MPPTs based on the Genasun GVB-8 only working if I combine them together then I get backflow current and my ...
1
vote
1
answer
114
views
Problem turning on low power (TPS709) to MPPT (ATtiny85) after dawn
I have a relatively low-power autonomous device, which will be left untouched for weeks or months. Solar recharging is therefore very important. Maximising solar power for overcast days is also ...
2
votes
3
answers
325
views
How does applying an MPPT algorithm on a buck converter result in maximum current into the battery?
When an MPPT solar charge controller —in my case, based on buck topology— is charging a battery in constant current (CC) mode, the MPPT algorithm is applied to find the PV panel voltage (or input ...
0
votes
1
answer
44
views
How do I test for solar irradiation variation from 400-1000 W/m2?
I am new to the field of power electronics. I model maximum power point tracking perturb and observe algorithm with a buck-boost converter.
I want to test for various solar irradiance, please how do I ...
1
vote
2
answers
209
views
Is it possible to pair MPPT/PWM charger with a computer UPS? Would it prolong the UPS battery's lifespan?
I've an old UPS for my computer which draws 50 W on average and less than 150 W at full load. With the the built-in battery I only have about 10 minutes of backup time.
I am thinking about getting a ...
3
votes
1
answer
211
views
I have a schematic where the bases of two transistors are connected with each other. I don't understand how it is supposed to perform any function
I'm reverse engineering a MPPT charge controller. I looked at its PCB and I drew the schematic from it and I've been as thorough as I can (checking and cross-checking many times).
I know the "...
0
votes
0
answers
48
views
Boost converter - Different value for change in duty cycle causing oscillations and sub-optimal performance
I'm trying to simulate an MPPT system in Simulink. The algorithm is working fine in hardware, but when I'm simulating on Simulink I have an issue.
When I change the value of delta duty_cycle (i.e. the ...
1
vote
0
answers
81
views
Why does solar current drop when charging a battery with a MPP controller?
I'm trying to build a model using a PV panel to charge a battery (a buck converter in between). I use a MPP controller to track the maximum power point. The solar irradiance and temperature are set as ...
4
votes
6
answers
3k
views
How is the output of an MPPT solar charge controller connected to a battery?
I have some confusion about how the output of an MPPT solar charge controller should behave. In my head, I'm thinking of a perturb and observe system where the output should oscillate around the ...
2
votes
5
answers
2k
views
How does a buck converter maximize the power in the MPPT system?
How can a DC-DC buck converter be used to maximize input power in an MPPT system? I know that an MPPT system consists of a processor that reads the power source and manages a buck converter to ...
0
votes
1
answer
118
views
Would an MPPT module that charges Li-po batteries work with a NiMH battery?
I'm trying to charge a 9 V, 300 mAh NiMH battery with a 6 V solar panel using a 12 V MPPT module for which the description says it's for Li-po batteries. Would it work with NiMH batteries?
0
votes
1
answer
69
views
MPPT SMD diode identification
What kind of diode is this (marked with D35)?
It is from a MidniteClassic 150 MPPT.
0
votes
1
answer
166
views
Design of a high voltage system for solar car using MPPT with batteries and motor controller
We are planning to make a system that can run a BLDC motor and charge a battery with a PV array using a boost MPPT.
Current aiming spec on output side: Nominal voltage 96V.
I am nt sure if there are ...
0
votes
2
answers
916
views
How can I keep the output voltage of my MPPT buck converter in my PV system constant while connected to the load (battery)? [closed]
I've designed a PV based solar charger controller using the MPPT algorithm to charge my 12 V tubular battery for a DC load.
I need to keep the output voltage constant at 14.5 V to connect a 12 V ...
1
vote
1
answer
173
views
MOSFET is not turning on in bidirectional power switch circuit
I am designing an MPPT circuit using bidirectional power switch(as load switch)having two PMOS connected back to back and both the MOSFEts are driven by BC847 transistor that is being driven by a ...
2
votes
0
answers
590
views
MPPT charge controller with resistance/inductive load and no battery?
The most popular application of solar MPPT is for battery charging. There is a big market for these MPPT charge controllers (of varying quality and power specs to be sure) and they are available for ...
0
votes
1
answer
231
views
MPPT solar charge controller - battery charge current at MPP
I am currently planning to design an MPPT solar charge controller and I am trying to follow a reference design from TI - TIDA 010042.
I am planning to use arduino as the microcontroller for this ...
0
votes
0
answers
126
views
MPPT current limitation
I started to work on an MPPT project a couple of months ago. I have the first HW prototype (synchronous buck converter, current/voltage measurement, STM32 uC) and I am still fiddling with the SW side. ...
0
votes
3
answers
79
views
Photovoltaic solar cell attached to load device
I am new to the field of power electronics so please bear with me.
From what I understand, photovoltaic cells are often connected to a DC/DC converter and a MPPT power system that allows for (1) ...
1
vote
1
answer
209
views
MPPT input current measurement
I am currently working on building an MPPT, in a synchronous buck configuration. The HW side is almost done, I am still figuring out the current measurement and doing some tests to see how current ...