Questions tagged [sdr]

Software Defined Radio is a technology for doing radio signal synthesis and demodulation/analysis using software.

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Adalm Pluto SDR - Second RX channel signal issues

I have a Pluto SDR rev c, on which I just enable the second TX and RX channel. I am sending a simple sinusoidal signal at a specific frequency (fc), but different phase and amplitude, using the two TX ...
Roby's user avatar
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Finding device Tx frequency with Yardstick One

I wanted to get into RF hacking (to decode and reproduce ceiling fan control), and decided to buy a Yardstick one. After having played with the YS1 for a while I now better understand that it is NOT ...
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SDR Bandwidth and sample rate

I saw that SDR has two parameter: bandwidth and sampling rate. I would like to know the difference between them because i saw a 56MHz bandwidth SDR but by looking at the chip used inside the sampling ...
PiraLezz's user avatar
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USRP N310 frequency range

USRP N310 uses AD9371 RF transceiver but it has more wider frequency range. The AD9371 tunable range is from 300 MHz to 6000 MHz, but the N310 with 10 MHz to 6 GHz extended frequency range. Why? ...
armcc's user avatar
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Reverse engineering key fob RF signals

I have been trying to decode the signal of a keyfob with a cheap 315MHz RF receiver (XY-MK-5V) and a ...
chubakueno's user avatar
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Calculating AC-Coupled input current

I'm using an SDR which uses and ADF4002-based PLL with its REFIN input AC-coupled via a 0.1 uF capacitor to an external input. I'd like to connect an external reference clock to it, but I'm unsure how ...
plonk's user avatar
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Can I use an SDR to transmit on the ISM band without a license?

I would like to use my SDR to transmit arbitrary data. Can I freely transmit in the ISM bands without any license, as long as I abide by the regulations? My understanding is that I can transmit at up ...
Manuel Menzella's user avatar
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170 views

Mixers and LO Harmonics

Say we have an RF signal with components at \$F_{LO}+\Delta\$ and \$3F_{LO}+\Delta\$ and we want to down-convert so that \$F_{LO}+\Delta\$ becomes \$\Delta\$. We will mix this RF signal with our local ...
Fraser Price's user avatar
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Align symbol period in GFSK communications

To learn more about communication systems I have been using an SDR (RTL2832U) and a 918 MHz transceiver (RFD900+) which sends signals using 2 GFSK. The deviation of my RFD900+ from the center ...
CMH12's user avatar
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Monopole antenna integration

When using whip style monopole antennas (similar to those found on a Baofeng push to talk radio) as feeds for software defined radios, what “quality” of ground plane is required for best performance? ...
user1858431's user avatar
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CANFI compatabilty with the rtl-sdr R820T

Is CANFI compatible only with the devices mentioned in documentation? It means that there is no opportunity for it to establish connection with rtl-sdr R820T?
LevGor's user avatar
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FSK Modulation using I/Q

Is it possible to do FSK with I/Q data? If I/Q only shows amplitude and phase changes is there anyway I can use it to generate a frequency f1 to represent binary 1 and f2 to represent binary 0?
PrematureCorn's user avatar
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Connect mobile devices with coax cable to SDR boards

My goal is to connect mobile devices using a coax cable with a SDR board to be independent from using the air interface and antennas. I don't know how to connect my devices with the DSRs. I have two ...
k_o_'s user avatar
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1 answer
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Homodyne receiver bandwidth

I understand that most, if not all, SDRs use direct conversion, since an SDR can receive several channels simultaneously. So how does tuning the VCO work? Let's assume for simplicity that I need to ...
Haze hh's user avatar
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Demodulation of IQ signals from SDRs

I am writing a Python program for an SDR in which I need to process the signal that the SDR will receive. My problem is that the SDR provides an array of complex values, which is tantamount to using ...
electronsx's user avatar
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How to decode TPMS FSK signal on Universal Radio Hacker

I am capturing the TPMS sensor transmission in URH, but i am having extremely hard time to decode correctly the signal. I know exactly what is the data string that my real sensor is transmitting and i ...
Pedro Silva's user avatar
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2 answers
146 views

How to manage multiple devices connected to the same antenna?

I'm planning to connect an SDR in 'parallel' to a modem used to transmit and receive a radio signal on 2.4/5.8 GHz. The SDR that I want to use is the HackRF one, which can receive up to -5 dBm in ...
TheRealBen's user avatar
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2 answers
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Do you need to smooth (make more sine) the signal of a crystal oscillator or MEMS oscillator?

As I understand it a MEMS oscillator will output a square wave and a crystal oscillator will output a kind of triangle wave. The question is when you mix RF with an oscillator signal to produce the IQ ...
Uday V.S. sharda's user avatar
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Phase detection accuracy with USRP N210 and CBX-40

I have designed a simple TX/RX system in GRC with a single USRP N210 and CBX-40. I am transmitting sinusoidal signals at various frequencies within the 2-6GHz range and detecting the amplitude and ...
Fati's user avatar
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Is it possible to couple Tx signal to RTL-SDR Rx signal for a FMCW radar?

Above one can see a typical (AFE) diagram for a FMCW. Other block diagrams I found include the processing blocks and and so on as well, but my question rests on the following: can I mix the TX and RX ...
Nick S.'s user avatar
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Name of RF demodulation technique using a demultiplexer

I can't remember the name of a demodulation technique I read the whitepaper on. My memory is not exact but I remember the following vaugely: Core to it is a 1:4 demultiplexer run at 4x the desired ...
foreverska's user avatar
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GNU radio FRS transceiver

I am trying to implement the transmit section of this GNU Radio transceiver design, documented here. This design is intended for a bladeRF SDR, but the hardware available to me is the USRP B210. The ...
choga12's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
207 views

Transmitting high-speed PWM over RF

First, let me apologize in advance if this isn't the correct exchange to post this question on. I have a 50 MHz PWM signal (it's actually a 50 MHz 50% DC clock with a 1PPS clock embedded with PWM) ...
aerophage's user avatar
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Need help with modding HackRF One RTL-SDR card with right amp

I'm trying to modding HackRF One RTL-SDR card, regarding this RF amplifier can be damaged the card has problems with TX below 100 MHz, lots of users complain about burning the MGA-81563 chip on board, ...
Credo Tehnologije's user avatar
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How could you determine the point in time a Radar antenna is directly facing a stationary RF receiver station?

I am currently doing experiments involving Software Defined Radio and Radar systems. Since I am new in this field and currently try to refresh my physics/math skills, I encountered some problems along ...
thehnm's user avatar
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-2 votes
2 answers
116 views

Carrier Waves, modulation over RF vs on wire

I’m reading about carrier waves and signal modulation. It appears signaling has differences over RF vs wire. RF requires accelerating charges to induce a voltage change at the receiver. Straight wire ...
Nick's user avatar
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1 answer
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Noise factor in homemade software-defined GPS receiver

I'm building a homemade software-defined GPS receiver. I'm currently at a point where I can acquire and track strong signals but struggle to even detect weak signals. I've ruled out problems with my ...
Manuel Menzella's user avatar
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1 answer
83 views

SDR output to TV input -- besides impedance matching?

I'd like to connect the output of my software defined radio card, which is 50 ohms SMA, to the antenna input of a TV, to experiment a bit with signal generation. The obvious problem is going to be the ...
Simon Richter's user avatar
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When multiple cognitive radios transmit simultaneously

Cognitive radio nodes sense the spectrum and start their transmission opportunistically when the spectrum is found to be vacant. The question arises what if two or more nodes find the spectrum to be ...
Adnan Ali's user avatar
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2 answers
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Getting started with Radio design [closed]

For a while now, I have been exploring many RF, communication protocol and radio etc. I am kind of looking for a way where i can implement the software stack for a particular open Radio. Means like ...
Narashiman's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
113 views

How to achieve good receive SNR with FDD outdoor?

I'm trying to set up an eNB with srsRAN for outdoor usage in a small area with a USRP B210 SDR as RF frontend. To this aim, I'm using two amplifiers: MiniCircuits ZX60-V63+ PA in TX and ZX60-33LNR-S+ ...
Antonio Albanese's user avatar
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Timing Diagram - HyperBus - HyperFlash - HyperRAM - RWDS - CLK - DQ

I'm trying to design an interface between an application processor and a HyperFlash memory from Cypress. Therefore, I'm trying to understand the timing diagram for RWDS and DQs relative to the CLK ...
Berkaj's user avatar
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2 votes
2 answers
413 views

Decoding a 433 MHz energy monitor

I am attempting to capture transmissions from my own energy monitor, a Watts Clever EW4009 for use with Home Assistant. I believe it is an FSK signal, with 250 um packets. I have captured several ...
Denis S's user avatar
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2 answers
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Use Tx port on SDR for an LO?

Designing a receiver for an experiment. The receiver will be in remote location and I will be deploying multiple in the field so have a cost-effective, self-contained system is a priority (is it ever ...
kit_traverse's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
209 views

Definition and Purpose of LFTX / LFRX in SDR Hardware?

I currently cannot find a definition of the LFTX / LFRX blocks that have been drawn in a diagram involving the software-defined radio model USRP N-210. They seem to have been included as input / ...
Junebug's user avatar
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what exactly prevents my smartphone from being used as an SDR without a dedicated dongle

The answer seems obvious (frequencies restricted by chips) but I'm looking for a clear and accurate explanation. Several examples of SDR projects connecting an SDR dongle to a smartphone are available ...
Blupon's user avatar
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154 views

Constellation of BPSK doesn't look as expected

I'm a total novice when it comes to RF beyond basic concepts. I'm trying to use a HackRF One to pull the data coming off of this transponder, which theoretically transmits data on a 3.59MHz carrier. I'...
Drewster's user avatar
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1 answer
186 views

400Mhz frequence HackRF One

All, Sorry but I am new to this topic and have no experience with SDR myself.First, I briefly give the hardware that I am using: HackRF One Following antenna: https://zsecurity.org/product/atheros-...
HereToLearn's user avatar
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4 answers
147 views

Building an FM transceiver

As an electronics hobbyist, I've already built a thing or two so this didn't seem like a complicated thing to do, but I was terribly mistaken. I wanted to build an FM modulated radio transceiver ...
transforman's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
315 views

What sampling rate is needed for demodulating and decoding GPS signal data?

I just got a software-defined radio (SDR) and am trying to record GPS frequency (L1 1575.42 MHz). I understand that GPS is modulated using Binary Phase Shift Keying. I also read about the Nyquist ...
Ryan's user avatar
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4 answers
148 views

Can software defined radio be used as noise generator?

I'm working on solving an issue in a metal detector that generates false detects when subject to electrical interference. The electrical interference usually stems from devices such as shortwave radio ...
ChrisD91's user avatar
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0 votes
3 answers
289 views

IQ modulation and phasors: which first?

Do we use IQ modulation because quadrature signals are a good physical implementation of phasors - or is it the other way around? To elaborate a little:I'm having a hard time getting a clear ...
John B's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
285 views

Calibrating RTL-SDR Power with 50 Ohm Load and Thermal/LNA Noise

Ultimately I'm generating some spectrum plots in L-Band (1200-1800 MHz) and I need to get calibrated flux units (dBm/Hz) for my y-axis. I need a little assistance on creating this memo. I've been ...
Macuser's user avatar
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1 answer
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Selecting an amplifier - a PA or LNA that seem to have similar gains and P1db

I am using an SDR that outputs a maximum power of -25dBm. I need about 15dBm to go into the Tx antenna. I am looking at a PA and an LNA that have similar P1db points, but the LNA has a much better ...
szangvil's user avatar
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1 answer
268 views

How is the Tx/Rx Gain calculated in USRP?

I'm using Software Defined Radio NI USRP 2922 (Universal Software Radio Peripheral). I know that USRPs are uncalibrated devices. In many exampls you can set the so called Tx or Rx gain (as in the ...
MagicMan's user avatar
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1 answer
72 views

GNSS antenna properties

GPS has three seperate frequency bands which are L1, L2 and L5 while Glonass has two seperate frequency bands including L1 and L2. Also Galileo has three frequency bands named as E1, E6 and E5. I ...
Aldrich Taylor's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
413 views

Homemade GPS Receiver: Cascading LNAs and Band-Pass Filters?

Over the last couple of months, I developed a software-defined GPS receiver. Unfortunately, it's not very sensitive, and can only detect very strong satellite signals. For the RF front-end, I am using ...
Manuel Menzella's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
96 views

FT2232HL - using FIFO to send continous data to processing + signaling information

I'm designing a Software Defined Radio project. I want to use an FPGA, DAC, ADC and FT2232HL bridge to handle communication with PC. Can I stream continously data from PC to FIFO? If I will use a FIFO ...
Sink's user avatar
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-5 votes
1 answer
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Send a file over SPI by FT2232HL [closed]

I want to send a bitstream into an fpga with FT2232HL chip. How should i implement sending a file in C to FT2232? I think about continous transmitting of file, instead of sending it in chunks
Sink's user avatar
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Troubleshooting NOAA double cross antenna

I've been trying to recive NOAA automatic picture transmission (APT) pictures for a year now. I never got a picture with V-dipole, so I decided to build a double cross antenna. I used 75 ohm coax ...
Matteo bernardi's user avatar