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15 votes

Why does a capacitor act as an open circuit under a DC circuit?

You can see from the other answers why it appears that way mathematically. Physically, it's because it is an open circuit! Consider the most basic form of a capacitor, the parallel plate capacitor. ...
Spehro 'speff' Pefhany's user avatar
4 votes

Why does a capacitor act as an open circuit under a DC circuit?

In any realisable circuit, there is resistance in the paths connecting a capacitor to a voltage source, a resistance represented by R1 here: simulate this circuit – Schematic created using ...
Simon Fitch's user avatar
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4 votes

Why does a capacitor act as an open circuit under a DC circuit?

Here is a picture of a capacitor: The capacitor is the pair of discs in the middle of the apparatus. As you can see the disks are not connected to each other at all. A capacitor is basically an open ...
slebetman's user avatar
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3 votes

Is it possible to power an AC-to-DC switching adapter with a DC input?

This will work fine until you have a short on the AC side upon which the poor AC rated fuse will see a DC arc. If you’re lucky, it will manage to break the current and everything is fine. If not, the ...
winny's user avatar
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2 votes

Why does a capacitor act as an open circuit under a DC circuit?

The physics/nature of a capacitor are such that the current through them is proportionate to the rate of change of the voltage applied across their terminals. Since the rate of change is ...
vicatcu's user avatar
  • 22.9k
2 votes

Why does a capacitor act as an open circuit under a DC circuit?

Current into or out of a capacitor is proportional to the rate of change of the voltage across its terminals. Vcc and ground are normally unchanging; decoupling capacitors are added to help them ...
vir's user avatar
  • 21.3k
2 votes
Accepted

What is the best way to convert positive voltage to negative while consuming the smallest amount of power?

Where each rail takes either a similar current, or a low current, it's often better to split the battery voltage to provide a virtual ground somewhere between the rails. This is not the case if the ...
Neil_UK's user avatar
  • 171k
1 vote

Why we don't use twisted cable in dc power?

BLUF: AC signals on wires are a two-way street (all applicable puns aside for this trite euphemism) - Twisting wires make results in less AC current passing than straight wires. Conversely, they also ...
Oz W's user avatar
  • 11

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