It looks like there are some issues with your circuit. Summing up the comments:

• Your diode has the wrong polarity to stop back-emf
• Your base resistor is too large

Here is an updated schematic with these fixes.

^{simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab}

You could also take a look at this answer to see a bit more info on driving a solenoid.

It looks like there are some issues with your circuit. Summing up the comments:

• Your diode has the wrong polarity to stop back-emf
• Your base resistor is too large

Here is an updated schematic with these fixes.

^{simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab}

You could also take a look at this answer to see a bit more info on driving a solenoid.