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It means that at the moment of trigger, when you are forcing just enough current into the gate to guarantee triggering of the thyristor , the gate voltage will be no higher than 1.3V (at 25°C).

It may be higher at lower temperature, and it may be higher if you force more current into the gate.

So, suppose you have a +5V supply that yields minimum 4.5V after a transistor switch drop and tolerance, you can calculate the required gate current-limiting resistor from Rgt = Igt/(4.5-1.3V)

^{simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab}

In the circuit above, I am showing the gate driven with negative current since the standard triac is not guaranteed to turn on in Quadrant-IV.

Note that at low temperatures, the triac will generally be less sensitive than at 25°C and the gate voltage will also be higher, so to guarantee triggering at low temperatures you need to either put more current in at 25°C than would otherwise be necessary (the usual method) or make the gate current temperature sensitive with a PTC or something like that (rare).

It means that at the moment of trigger, when you are forcing just enough current into the gate to guarantee triggering of the thyristor , the gate voltage will be no higher than 1.3V (at 25°C).

It may be higher at lower temperature, and it may be higher if you force more current into the gate.

So, suppose you have a +5V supply that yields minimum 4.5V after a transistor switch drop and tolerance, you can calculate the required gate current-limiting resistor from Rgt = (4.5-1.3V)/Igt

^{simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab}

In the circuit above, I am showing the gate driven with negative current since the standard triac is not guaranteed to turn on in Quadrant-IV.

Note that at low temperatures, the triac will generally be less sensitive than at 25°C and the gate voltage will also be higher, so to guarantee triggering at low temperatures you need to either put more current in at 25°C than would otherwise be necessary (the usual method) or make the gate current temperature sensitive with a PTC or something like that (rare).

It means that at the moment of trigger, when you are forcing just enough current into the gate to guarantee triggering of the thyristor , the gate voltage will be no higher than 1.3V (at 25°C).

It may be higher at lower temperature, and it may be higher if you force more current into the gate.

So, suppose you have a +5V supply that yields minimum 4.5V after a transistor switch drop and tolerance, you can calculate the required gate current-limiting resistor from Rgt = Igt/(4.5-1.3V)

^{simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab}

In the circuit above, I am showing the gate driven with negative current since the standard triac is not guaranteed to turn on in Quadrant-IV.

It means that at the moment of trigger, when you are forcing just enough current into the gate to guarantee triggering of the thyristor , the gate voltage will be no higher than 1.3V (at 25°C).

It may be higher at lower temperature, and it may be higher if you force more current into the gate.

So, suppose you have a +5V supply that yields minimum 4.5V after a transistor switch drop and tolerance, you can calculate the required gate current-limiting resistor from Rgt = Igt/(4.5-1.3V)

^{simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab}

In the circuit above, I am showing the gate driven with negative current since the standard triac is not guaranteed to turn on in Quadrant-IV.

Note that at low temperatures, the triac will generally be less sensitive than at 25°C and the gate voltage will also be higher, so to guarantee triggering at low temperatures you need to either put more current in at 25°C than would otherwise be necessary (the usual method) or make the gate current temperature sensitive with a PTC or something like that (rare).

It means that at the moment of trigger, when you are forcing just enough current into the gate to guarantee triggering of the thyristor , the gate voltage will be no higher than 1.3V (at 25°C).

It may be higher at lower temperature, and it may be higher if you force more current into the gate.

So, suppose you have a +5V supply that yields minimum 4.5V after a transistor switch drop and tolerance, you can calculate the required gate current-limiting resistor from Rgt = Igt/(4.5-1.3V)

^{simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab}

It means that at the moment of trigger, when you are forcing just enough current into the gate to guarantee triggering of the thyristor , the gate voltage will be no higher than 1.3V (at 25°C).

It may be higher at lower temperature, and it may be higher if you force more current into the gate.

So, suppose you have a +5V supply that yields minimum 4.5V after a transistor switch drop and tolerance, you can calculate the required gate current-limiting resistor from Rgt = Igt/(4.5-1.3V)

^{simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab}

In the circuit above, I am showing the gate driven with negative current since the standard triac is not guaranteed to turn on in Quadrant-IV.