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Buretto
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Introduction

First off, I'd like to let you know I am a beginner at electronics so some of the stuff I say might be very wrong.

What I want to make is a 'spark generator' for lighting some gases in a chemistry project.

I have been having a bit of fun just shorting a mini capacitor bank and seeing the spark it produces. Now I want to include a remote switch so I can discharge them from a distance.

I have decided to use a transistor controlled by an Arduino Uno (Arduino is controlled by nrf24l01 module).


Circuit

schematic

simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab

Sorry, I have not made a if my circuit drawing for you guys but if it is needed I can try making one. I'll try to explain it quicklybad, here is a written description if you prefer:

  • capacitors are 35v (I only charge them to 12v) 1000uF and there are 5 in parallel with eachother
  • arduino I/O pin connects to a 500 ohm resistor, which connects to base pin of transistor
  • transistor collector pin is connected to capacitor+
  • transistor emitter pin is connected to capacitor-
  • the arduino ground is also connected to capacitor- (HAVE NOT TESTED!) -

I have made separate cables for charging them up. Essentially I have charged capacitors hooked up to a transistor switch which is controlled by an arduino.


Here is what I need help with

Previously to making this circuit I had tested it without arduino ground connected to capacitor-. It did not work which is what led me to attach arduino ground to capacitor-. I am concerned that shorting the capacitor bank will actually just flush it all into the arduino ground and fry it. I was tempted to try it but I came here for reassurance from someone more knowledgeable. Thanks

Introduction

First off, I'd like to let you know I am a beginner at electronics so some of the stuff I say might be very wrong.

What I want to make is a 'spark generator' for lighting some gases in a chemistry project.

I have been having a bit of fun just shorting a mini capacitor bank and seeing the spark it produces. Now I want to include a remote switch so I can discharge them from a distance.

I have decided to use a transistor controlled by an Arduino Uno (Arduino is controlled by nrf24l01 module).


Circuit

Sorry, I have not made a circuit drawing for you guys but if it is needed I can try making one. I'll try to explain it quickly:

  • capacitors are 35v (I only charge them to 12v) 1000uF and there are 5 in parallel with eachother
  • arduino I/O pin connects to a 500 ohm resistor, which connects to base pin of transistor
  • transistor collector pin is connected to capacitor+
  • transistor emitter pin is connected to capacitor-
  • the arduino ground is also connected to capacitor- (HAVE NOT TESTED!) -

I have made separate cables for charging them up. Essentially I have charged capacitors hooked up to a transistor switch which is controlled by an arduino.


Here is what I need help with

Previously to making this circuit I had tested it without arduino ground connected to capacitor-. It did not work which is what led me to attach arduino ground to capacitor-. I am concerned that shorting the capacitor bank will actually just flush it all into the arduino ground and fry it. I was tempted to try it but I came here for reassurance from someone more knowledgeable. Thanks

Introduction

First off, I'd like to let you know I am a beginner at electronics so some of the stuff I say might be very wrong.

What I want to make is a 'spark generator' for lighting some gases in a chemistry project.

I have been having a bit of fun just shorting a mini capacitor bank and seeing the spark it produces. Now I want to include a remote switch so I can discharge them from a distance.

I have decided to use a transistor controlled by an Arduino Uno (Arduino is controlled by nrf24l01 module).


Circuit

schematic

simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab

Sorry if my circuit drawing is bad, here is a written description if you prefer:

  • capacitors are 35v (I only charge them to 12v) 1000uF and there are 5 in parallel with eachother
  • arduino I/O pin connects to a 500 ohm resistor, which connects to base pin of transistor
  • transistor collector pin is connected to capacitor+
  • transistor emitter pin is connected to capacitor-
  • the arduino ground is also connected to capacitor- (HAVE NOT TESTED!) -

I have made separate cables for charging them up. Essentially I have charged capacitors hooked up to a transistor switch which is controlled by an arduino.


Here is what I need help with

Previously to making this circuit I had tested it without arduino ground connected to capacitor-. It did not work which is what led me to attach arduino ground to capacitor-. I am concerned that shorting the capacitor bank will actually just flush it all into the arduino ground and fry it. I was tempted to try it but I came here for reassurance from someone more knowledgeable. Thanks

Source Link
Buretto
  • 105
  • 1
  • 3

Shorting capacitors using a transistor?

Introduction

First off, I'd like to let you know I am a beginner at electronics so some of the stuff I say might be very wrong.

What I want to make is a 'spark generator' for lighting some gases in a chemistry project.

I have been having a bit of fun just shorting a mini capacitor bank and seeing the spark it produces. Now I want to include a remote switch so I can discharge them from a distance.

I have decided to use a transistor controlled by an Arduino Uno (Arduino is controlled by nrf24l01 module).


Circuit

Sorry, I have not made a circuit drawing for you guys but if it is needed I can try making one. I'll try to explain it quickly:

  • capacitors are 35v (I only charge them to 12v) 1000uF and there are 5 in parallel with eachother
  • arduino I/O pin connects to a 500 ohm resistor, which connects to base pin of transistor
  • transistor collector pin is connected to capacitor+
  • transistor emitter pin is connected to capacitor-
  • the arduino ground is also connected to capacitor- (HAVE NOT TESTED!) -

I have made separate cables for charging them up. Essentially I have charged capacitors hooked up to a transistor switch which is controlled by an arduino.


Here is what I need help with

Previously to making this circuit I had tested it without arduino ground connected to capacitor-. It did not work which is what led me to attach arduino ground to capacitor-. I am concerned that shorting the capacitor bank will actually just flush it all into the arduino ground and fry it. I was tempted to try it but I came here for reassurance from someone more knowledgeable. Thanks