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I was exploring a lumped approximation of a distributed RC network (sort of a lossy RC transmission line/ladder network).

Everything made complete sense until I observed the voltage "gain", and also the Kirchhoff law not being obeyed.

I probably make some stupid ignorant mistake, and here is the schematic:

I would expect the voltage on the RC ladder going in to cut-off at V1 first, then V2 and so on, ending with V4.

But when I run the simulation (decade AC sweep, 100 points per decade), this is what comes out:

Enter image description here

I have a problem with the voltage at V1 being bigger than 1 V. What is even more puzzling is the difference Vc - V1 (which would be the voltage over C1) is not zero when Vc = V1. Is it just because I have multiple sources?


EDIT:

I removed the second source and the problem seems to be resolved. Should I conclude that using multiple sources like this is always a bad simulation setup?

Enter image description here

I was exploring a lumped approximation of a distributed RC network (sort of a lossy RC transmission line/ladder network).

Everything made complete sense until I observed the voltage "gain", and also the Kirchhoff law not being obeyed.

I probably make some stupid ignorant mistake, and here is the schematic:

I would expect the voltage on the RC ladder going in to cut-off at V1 first, then V2 and so on, ending with V4.

But when I run the simulation (decade AC sweep, 100 points per decade), this is what comes out:

Enter image description here

I have a problem with the voltage at V1 being bigger than 1 V. What is even more puzzling is the difference Vc - V1 (which would be the voltage over C1) is not zero when Vc = V1. Is it just because I have multiple sources?

I removed the second source and the problem seems to be resolved. Should I conclude that using multiple sources like this is always a bad simulation setup?

Enter image description here

I was exploring a lumped approximation of a distributed RC network (sort of a lossy RC transmission line/ladder network).

Everything made complete sense until I observed the voltage "gain", and also the Kirchhoff law not being obeyed.

I probably make some stupid ignorant mistake, and here is the schematic:

I would expect the voltage on the RC ladder going in to cut-off at V1 first, then V2 and so on, ending with V4.

But when I run the simulation (decade AC sweep, 100 points per decade), this is what comes out:

Enter image description here

I have a problem with the voltage at V1 being bigger than 1 V. What is even more puzzling is the difference Vc - V1 (which would be the voltage over C1) is not zero when Vc = V1. Is it just because I have multiple sources?


EDIT:

I removed the second source and the problem seems to be resolved. Should I conclude that using multiple sources like this is always a bad simulation setup?

Enter image description here

Copy edited (e.g. ref. <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPICE>, <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternating_current>, <english.stackexchange.com/questions/15953>, and <english.stackexchange.com/questions/4645/is-it-ever-correct-to-have-a-space-before-a-question-or-exclamation#comment206109_4645>). Brevity.
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unphysical Unphysical voltage in spiceSPICE simulation

I was exploring a lumped approximation of a distributed RC network (sort of a lossy RC transmission line/ladder network).

Everything made complete sense until I observed the voltage "gain", and also the Kirchhoff law not being obeyed.

I probably make some stupid ignorant mistake, and here is the schematic:

What I would expect to happen it the voltage on the RC ladder going in to cut-off at V1 first, then V2 and so on, ending with V4.

But when I run the simulation (decade acAC sweep, 100 points per decade), this is what comes out:   

enter image description hereEnter image description here

I have a problem with the voltage at V1 being bigger than 1V1 V. What is even more puzzling is the difference Vc - V1 (which would be the voltage over C1) is not zero when Vc = V1. Is it just because I have multiple sources  ?

EDIT:

I removed the second source and the problem seems to be resolved. Should I conclude that using multiple sources like this is always a bad simulation setup  ?

enter image description hereEnter image description here

unphysical voltage in spice simulation

I was exploring a lumped approximation of a distributed RC network (sort of a lossy RC transmission line/ladder network).

Everything made complete sense until I observed voltage "gain", and also Kirchhoff law not being obeyed.

I probably make some stupid ignorant mistake, here is the schematic:

What I would expect to happen it the voltage on the RC ladder going in to cut-off at V1 first, then V2 and so on, ending with V4.

But when I run the simulation (decade ac sweep, 100 points per decade) this is what comes out:  enter image description here

I have a problem with the voltage at V1 being bigger than 1V. What is even more puzzling is the difference Vc - V1 (which would be the voltage over C1) is not zero when Vc = V1. Is it just because I have multiple sources  ?

EDIT:

I removed the second source and the problem seems to be resolved. Should I conclude that using multiple sources like this is always a bad simulation setup  ?

enter image description here

Unphysical voltage in SPICE simulation

I was exploring a lumped approximation of a distributed RC network (sort of a lossy RC transmission line/ladder network).

Everything made complete sense until I observed the voltage "gain", and also the Kirchhoff law not being obeyed.

I probably make some stupid ignorant mistake, and here is the schematic:

I would expect the voltage on the RC ladder going in to cut-off at V1 first, then V2 and so on, ending with V4.

But when I run the simulation (decade AC sweep, 100 points per decade), this is what comes out: 

Enter image description here

I have a problem with the voltage at V1 being bigger than 1 V. What is even more puzzling is the difference Vc - V1 (which would be the voltage over C1) is not zero when Vc = V1. Is it just because I have multiple sources?

I removed the second source and the problem seems to be resolved. Should I conclude that using multiple sources like this is always a bad simulation setup?

Enter image description here

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I was exploring a lumped approximation of a distributed RC network (sort of a lossy RC transmission line/ladder network).

Everything made complete sense until I observed voltage "gain", and also Kirchhoff law not being obeyed.

I probably make some stupid ignorant mistake, here is the schematic:

What I would expect to happen it the voltage on the RC ladder going in to cut-off at V1 first, then V2 and so on, ending with V4.

But when I run the simulation (decade ac sweep, 100 points per decade) this is what comes out: enter image description here

I have a problem with the voltage at V1 being bigger than 1V. What is even more puzzling is the difference Vc - V1 (which would be the voltage over C1) is not zero when Vc = V1. Is it just because I have multiple sources ?

EDIT:

I removed the second source and the problem seems to be resolved. Should I conclude that using multiple sources like this is always a bad simulation setup ?

enter image description here

I was exploring a lumped approximation of a distributed RC network (sort of a lossy RC transmission line/ladder network).

Everything made complete sense until I observed voltage "gain", and also Kirchhoff law not being obeyed.

I probably make some stupid ignorant mistake, here is the schematic:

What I would expect to happen it the voltage on the RC ladder going in to cut-off at V1 first, then V2 and so on, ending with V4.

But when I run the simulation (decade ac sweep, 100 points per decade) this is what comes out: enter image description here

I have a problem with the voltage at V1 being bigger than 1V. What is even more puzzling is the difference Vc - V1 (which would be the voltage over C1) is not zero when Vc = V1. Is it just because I have multiple sources ?

I was exploring a lumped approximation of a distributed RC network (sort of a lossy RC transmission line/ladder network).

Everything made complete sense until I observed voltage "gain", and also Kirchhoff law not being obeyed.

I probably make some stupid ignorant mistake, here is the schematic:

What I would expect to happen it the voltage on the RC ladder going in to cut-off at V1 first, then V2 and so on, ending with V4.

But when I run the simulation (decade ac sweep, 100 points per decade) this is what comes out: enter image description here

I have a problem with the voltage at V1 being bigger than 1V. What is even more puzzling is the difference Vc - V1 (which would be the voltage over C1) is not zero when Vc = V1. Is it just because I have multiple sources ?

EDIT:

I removed the second source and the problem seems to be resolved. Should I conclude that using multiple sources like this is always a bad simulation setup ?

enter image description here

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