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In several 3gpp documentation pages, it is mentioned that we use TMSI in every sim cards to identify the user in a local network. But my questions is that if we have IMSI, then why they need TMSI for the local geographical area ?

Note: If this is not the place for questions on 3GPP and mobile application framework, then please mention where I can ask these types of questions

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    \$\begingroup\$ when I googled '3gpp TMSI', the third hit started with 'The intention of TMSI is ... '. Google might be a good place to start! \$\endgroup\$
    – Neil_UK
    Commented Jan 13, 2016 at 7:39

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Googling 'TMSI' gave me this answer straight away. Looks like a pretty convincing explanation. The key word here is privacy.

The Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI) is a temporary identification number that is used in the GSM network instead of the IMSI to ensure the privacy of the mobile subscriber. The TMSI prohibits tracing of the identity of a mobile subscriber by interception of the traffic on the radio link

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