0
\$\begingroup\$

I am currently trying to communicate with a modbus server through a RS485/Ethernet converter. The server device is RS485 2 wire, and the converter is RS485 4 wire. As of now, I wired both Tx+ and Rx+ to the server's Data+ pin and the same for its data- pin. However, when communicating I only get echoes of the client's queries instead of proper answers from the server. According to this forum the converter I use might not shut down its receivers when transmitting, thus the echoes I get.

After looking around I found two possible ways to fix the problem:

  • use a converter: either buy it or make it, although I haven't found any projects about this online so maybe making it isn't worth it

  • use something similar to this isolator for I2C, which prevent signals from coming back to their origin

Are those the only possibilities I've got? I feel like buying a converter will be the final solution but I also wanted to know about the ways to go around this problem.

Here's a sketch for more details:

wiring sketch

\$\endgroup\$
8
  • \$\begingroup\$ "The slave device is RS485 2 wire" ... "As of now, I wired both Tx+ and Rx+ to the slave's Data+ pin" How does this make any sense? Does it have 1 differential signal or 2 differential signals? Or does it have no differential signal at all...? \$\endgroup\$
    – Lundin
    Commented Aug 11, 2021 at 9:33
  • \$\begingroup\$ you have a bad modbus master implementation. \$\endgroup\$ Commented Aug 11, 2021 at 10:05
  • 3
    \$\begingroup\$ A schematic or sketch is always helpful. Please provide something along that line. \$\endgroup\$
    – SteveSh
    Commented Aug 11, 2021 at 10:07
  • 2
    \$\begingroup\$ More importantly, the 4-wire device is not shutting down its transmitter when it should be listening for the device response. See electronics.stackexchange.com/a/69898/11683 \$\endgroup\$
    – Dave Tweed
    Commented Aug 11, 2021 at 10:38
  • \$\begingroup\$ @MarkoBuršič I am using pyModbus for my master implementation, could you elaborate on how it is bad exactly ? \$\endgroup\$ Commented Aug 11, 2021 at 14:01

2 Answers 2

0
\$\begingroup\$

From EDN we have this circuit diagram. Now quite often RS485 works without pull up/down resistors, but not always

enter image description here

\$\endgroup\$
1
  • \$\begingroup\$ Anuja Mehendale just caught this pulllup/down problem with a 485 connected device that did not work without them. All other variants of that type of device don't need them \$\endgroup\$ Commented Aug 11, 2021 at 14:06
0
\$\begingroup\$

As Marko Buršič implied, the problem was coming from the RS485/EtherNet converter. After looking deeper into the product I discovered it was not capable of being a Modbus gateway. I was using ICP DAS' tDS-715, by the way.

\$\endgroup\$

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge you have read our privacy policy.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.