I am quite new to electrical engineering.
I understand how to use Kirchhoff's circuit laws to get to my desired equations. What I don't understand though, is how to treat operational amps within those circuit laws. I can't find a helpful source which describes the process behind it. For example I would like to know how to get such equations for the following circuit. Where would the loops (Kirchhoffs second law) be in this circuit?
ideal op amp
, then you can't apply KCL at the op amp output terminal, because you can't know how much current is flowing there -- all you can know is the voltage at the output node. With a negative feedback configuration, the op amp drives its output voltage to whatever is required to make its input terminals' voltages equal. (Or pretty nearly equal). So its output is modeled as an "ideal voltage source", powered by magic unlimited current, so KCL is left with an unknowable unknown. \$\endgroup\$