I am currently making oscilloscope from my soundcard, which can measure the voltage of about 5V. What is the easiest way to know whether my scope works or not? I don't have access to low voltage AC sources. Can I use an electric motor/generator to generate some signal?
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1\$\begingroup\$ Since you're already using a sound card, can't you use that to generate some test waveforms? (-: \$\endgroup\$– Richard the SpacecatCommented Jul 15, 2019 at 9:24
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\$\begingroup\$ @RichardtheSpacecat Good idea. I haven't thought of that. Can I just connect the probes to three terminals of a TRS audio plug to see what happens? \$\endgroup\$– JethroCommented Jul 15, 2019 at 9:27
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\$\begingroup\$ I guess so, the tip and ring should have audio on them (that said, it'll probably be line-level, that is something around and up to 1Vrms (shush, pedants)). The sleeve should is most likely internally connected to the same ground as the line in's. For a quick test you needn't connect those and only poke at the tip/ring. That said, I don't know what monstrous circuitry you've devised for this, so I suppose you should know best. :D \$\endgroup\$– Richard the SpacecatCommented Jul 15, 2019 at 9:34
3 Answers
Either you use the output of the soundcard, or you plug in your smartphone as a frequency generator. If you use android, there is an app called "simple tone generator". You can use that to apply the frequencies you want to your osci.
The easiest way is to touch the input with your finger. You'll see volts of mains hum if the input is a high impedance, less but still plenty to see if it's a lower input impedance.
Use an audio signal source like a radio or a mp3 player. somethng that requires interaction to produce a signal (like a motor) may prove inconvenient.
but if all you have is a motor and some batteries put a resistor in series with the motor (about 1-10 ohms) and power the pair, scope the voltage across the resistor, there should be some ripples there that vary with the speed of the motor.