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I need to power up an IC and I have two or three power supplies. The datasheet says:

Vdd1 and Vdd2 are turned on at the same time; make sure Vdd1 becomes stable before Vdd2.

My power supplies have EN pins so I can power them up in sequence, but how is it possible to power them on at the same time and the first become stable before second?

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  • \$\begingroup\$ Link to datasheet? \$\endgroup\$
    – Majenko
    Commented Jan 3, 2015 at 14:00
  • \$\begingroup\$ I can't provide this datasheet becouse is directly requested to company. \$\endgroup\$
    – Yaroooo
    Commented Jan 3, 2015 at 14:16
  • \$\begingroup\$ What are voltage values? Maybe you could use slew rate control on your second regulator. \$\endgroup\$ Commented Jan 3, 2015 at 14:54
  • \$\begingroup\$ Turning on Both at a time is easy....If one rail should be stable before another rails get's stable ----> this will have additional requirement how much timing difference and in that timing difference how much voltage difference is allowed ? Check the loading on both of them --> based on Capacitive loading anyway one will rise before other ..... Most of the time, when they say both can be turn ON at same time ..then there will not be much stringent requirement on stability..... \$\endgroup\$
    – user19579
    Commented Jan 4, 2015 at 4:51

2 Answers 2

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There are a variety of supply supervisory ICs designed to help with this task. Check a distributor with parametric search such as Digikey (PMIC supervisor) and the individual manufacturers. One method is a reference with a comparator or window comparator on the first supply followed by a delay to enable the second supply. In simple applications you may be able to use a regulator with a 'power good' output to enable the second supply. Sometimes just having a common source or deriving one supply from another is enough to meet sequencing requirements (but in this case it appears not). Your stated specs may be met with a reset chip such as an ADM809 (reference and comparator and timer) powered from the first supply and enabling the second, but thats far from a sure thing. It's not trivial to design analog circuits from scratch that have guaranteed behavior at any power supply voltage (and any digital circuits will be slave to the quality of analog circuits used to initialize them) and in any dynamic condition (think of brown-outs, power failing or sputtering during startup or shutdown) so I suggest using a canned solution.

One note of caution- do not neglect the power-down requirements, which can be even more demanding to meet. One design I did needed a relatively large capacitance to provide proper power-down sequencing and the start-up had to be delayed until the reservoir was guaranteed to be filled in case power failed during the start-up. If this sounds a bit paranoid, the cost of a possible failure was astronomical so everything recommended was followed absolutely to the letter.

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In my experience, you can do it with either. Here are a few questions to ask yourself

  1. What is the likelihood of requirements changing? (i.e. you have only two power sources now, in your system in the future, will there be more power supplies to monitor/control?)

  2. What is the cost in your application of the requirements changing? For example if this is for industry, then you have to consider cost of change to the field base. If this is just a prototype or a handful of systems, perhaps the cost of changing the system isn't that great.

  3. What does the behavior need to be in the case of a fault on either Vdd1 or Vdd2?

Personally, I'd invest in a small microcontroller with an ADC, write a state machine definin the turn on/turn off behavior and be done with it. Make sure the design has a bootloader so you can change the thresholds during development easily.

Good luck

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