1
\$\begingroup\$

I have a problem with the following circuit:

schematic

simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab

I have to calculate the following data using Norton's theorem:

  • \$R_n\$
  • \$A_n\$
  • \$I_{R_2}\$

For the first I calculate the following circuit:

schematic

simulate this circuit

That is:

$$R_n=\frac{R_4\cdot(R_2+R_1+R_3)}{R_4+R_2+R_1+R_3}=\frac{2,5\Omega\cdot(2,5\Omega+5\Omega+2,5\Omega)}{2,5\Omega+2,5\Omega+5\Omega+2,5\Omega}=\frac{25\Omega}{12,5\Omega}=2\Omega$$

To calcultate \$A_n\$ I used superposition: for \$A_4\$ is simple because of current con \$A-B\$ is the same of \$A_4\$, so $$I_{AB}'=5A$$

Considering \$A_1\$ I calculate the voltage of real current source:

$$V_1=A_1\cdot R_1=15A\cdot 2,5\Omega=37,5V$$

And then the current:

$$I_{AB}''= \frac{V_1}{R_2+R_4+R_3}=\frac{37,5V}{10}=3,75A$$

At the end: $$I_{AB}=5A+3,75A=8,75A$$

Now my problem come: how can I calculate \$I_{R_2}\$??

I know the result is \$2 A\$ and I tried all I can but without success....

\$\endgroup\$

1 Answer 1

1
\$\begingroup\$

Since you know \$I_{AB} = 8.75A\$ and \$R_n = 2 \Omega\$, calculate \$V_{AB} = 8.75*2 = 17.5V\$. From this, we get \$I_{R4} = V_{AB}/R_4 = 17.5/2.5 = 7A\$.
If 7A is flowing in \$R_{4}\$ and 5A in \$A_4\$. Rest 2A is coming from \$R_2\$ from KCL.

\$\endgroup\$
0

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge you have read our privacy policy.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.