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Say you have water and oil in tank....Is there any thing out there that can tell me how much water is in the tank and how much oil is in the tank???

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  • \$\begingroup\$ What's the tank made of? Is it transparent? \$\endgroup\$
    – Oli Glaser
    Commented Aug 13, 2012 at 7:03
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    \$\begingroup\$ Without you going in the tank? I would say, send your brother in :-). (Sorry, couldn't resist) \$\endgroup\$
    – stevenvh
    Commented Aug 13, 2012 at 7:04
  • \$\begingroup\$ Do you have a tank with both water and oil, and you want to know both how much water and how much oil? And how big a tank, and to which accuracy? \$\endgroup\$ Commented Aug 13, 2012 at 7:20
  • \$\begingroup\$ Please provide a clear and more detailed description of what you mean by "water & oil". Do you simply want the total combined amount? Are they mixed together (an emulsion) or in 2 layers? Water on top or oil on top? - depends on oil SG. What sort of oil is it. \$\endgroup\$
    – Russell McMahon
    Commented Aug 13, 2012 at 7:39
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    \$\begingroup\$ If we know the type of oil, we can think of something. \$\endgroup\$
    – Ktc
    Commented Aug 13, 2012 at 8:12

1 Answer 1

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Since water will eventually separate from the oil if the fluid in the tank is kept still, then it is easy to use ultrasonic sensor.

E.g. You have a tank, that has water and oil already separated after some amount of time:

|          |  
|   water  |  
|__________|  
|          |  
|    oil   |  
|__________|  

In this case You'd clearly see a reflection of sound wave from the conjunction of water and oil. Knowing the speed of sound in the oil and water You can measure the height and finally find the numbers You need.

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  • 1
    \$\begingroup\$ Actually, you have live preview right below the text box where you type the answer. \$\endgroup\$
    – AndrejaKo
    Commented Aug 13, 2012 at 8:01
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    \$\begingroup\$ If you take a moment to read the markdown help you'll know how to get ASCII art like I inserted into your answer. \$\endgroup\$
    – stevenvh
    Commented Aug 13, 2012 at 8:07
  • \$\begingroup\$ Interesting approach. I wonder if we can use conductivity in a similar way. \$\endgroup\$
    – Ktc
    Commented Aug 13, 2012 at 8:13
  • \$\begingroup\$ Unless it's crude oil it's more likely that the oil will be on top. \$\endgroup\$
    – stevenvh
    Commented Aug 13, 2012 at 8:16
  • \$\begingroup\$ True, more likely oil will be on the top, but anyway, got the idea. \$\endgroup\$
    – Tomas D.
    Commented Aug 13, 2012 at 8:51

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