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  1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data The following figure represents the traversal cut of a system with two cylindrical equal conductors of radius r0 length l at a distance d from one another and at the same distance h of a plane conductor (conductor zero). The dielectric that surrounds the conductors is the air which maximum electric field 20 kV/cm. Consider the approximation of thin conductors. By applying the image method determine the capacitance matrix of the system

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  1. Relevant equations
  2. The attempt at a solution

So I have no idea where to start...

I now how to apply the image method to a single cylindrical conductor and a plane which would leave us to obtain:

$$ \frac{2 \pi \epsilon_0 l}{\ln (\frac{h}{r_0} + \sqrt{(\frac{h}{r_0})^2 -1})} =\frac{2 \pi \epsilon_0 l}{\ln (\frac{2h}{r_0})} $$

Where I applied the fact that the conductor is thin in the last equality. Now how do I relate this with the second conductor? I read that this is the solution for the capacitance between each conductor and the ground plane (so the main diagonal of the matrix). But how is it valid that we "ignore" the second conductor when we calculate the capacitance between one conductor and the ground plane? Is it because the conductors are thin?

Now, what about the conductance between conductor 1 and conductor 2 (C12 and C21 on the matrix)? How do we apply the image method? Do I need to consider 4 conductors? What is the form of the equipotentials? Are they still circumference as in the case of a single conductor and a plane?

I am really confused. Can someone give me some hints on how to attack the problem?

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1 Answer 1

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Each wire has a capacitance to ground. The differential C(h)’s reflected on gnd appear as C(2h) are in series via gnd resulting in C(2h)/2.

The common mode capacitance is the sum of each, 2C(h).

Each wire also has C(d) to each other, neglecting ground.

Linear superposition adding these terms for the net differential C = C(2h)/2 + C(d)

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