(Assuming ideal elements) My friend is trying to convince me that the voltage across \$R_L\$ varies between 4 and 6 volts, says the average value doesn't decrease and stays fixed at \$5V\$ forever.
I'm not getting how this is possible:
simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab
The amplitude of the input ac signal varies between -1 and +1 volts, always less than the capacitor voltage of \$5V\$. Wouldn't the capacitor see this low voltage and start discharging?
How can the 1V input AC signal put more charge into the capacitor so that the capacitor's voltage increases, even slightly?
Does not make much sense to me.
Highly appreciate any help. Thanks!