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Questions tagged [capacitive]

Based on the usage of capacitors, condensators. Alternatively, utilizing the derivative of signals.

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13 votes
6 answers
15k views

What is capacitive loading? (Intuitive understanding)

I have read about capacitive loading, but what does it actually mean intuitively? I just asked this question so as to get an intuitive answer and also know what should I understand when one says that ...
-1 votes
1 answer
54 views

Line to Line voltage in a three phase circuit with three loads

So the first load is a balanced, purely resistive one. The second one is unbalanced, and the third one is balanced. Diagram looks like this For the first load, I'm expecting to get line to line ...
4 votes
2 answers
2k views

Capacitive load of PSU

I see many power supplies have a parameter called max capacitive load. In this case for the below PSU, it is 2200uF. What does this mean exactly? I cannot measure the capacitance of the load easily so ...
0 votes
1 answer
83 views

Do projected capacitive touch panels need side clearance to ground metal?

I need to use a TFT module with an integrated capacitive touch. The TFT has it's FFC and the touch controller has its own, with power supply and an I2C interface. Quite standard, I think, since every ...
0 votes
2 answers
403 views

How do self capacitance touch screens work?

I get how mutual capacitance touch screens work, by changing the dielectric around the pairs of electrode and "stealing" electric field lines. Connection to earth of the object (a finger ...
0 votes
0 answers
517 views

Using capacitive touch screen without human hand

I'm trying to learn more about how to engage a capacitive touchscreen without using a human finger. Full disclaimer I'm in mechanical engineering (notoriously known to have difficulty comprehending ...
1 vote
3 answers
2k views

Soil moisture sensor - Interdigital (FEF) vs Coplanar

I am working on the development of a low cost capacitive soil moisture sensor which uses dielectric permittivity changes to estimate moisture. I found that interdigital capacitor based on FR-4 has ...
0 votes
1 answer
118 views

Choosing component values for capacitive accelerometer readout-circuit

I am trying to design and simulate a capacitive accelerometer. The idea is to model the sensor as a capacitance bridge to which an AC signal is inserted. Each arm of the bridge acts as a voltage ...
3 votes
4 answers
5k views

Capacitance on the output of an op amp

I have read a lot about capacitive loads on the output of an op-amp and the possibility of unwanted oscillations and instability. my knowledge on phase margin and frequency domain analysis is a little ...
2 votes
2 answers
324 views

Differential capacitive transducer

I would like to design a differential capacitive transducer to measure the capacitance change in an accelerometer. I cant seem to understand, how to demodulate the signal and keep the actual DC value....
0 votes
1 answer
231 views

Inductive or capacitive load?

Here I have a series LCR circuit with resonant frequency greater than 200Hz. Is there a way to know whether this circuit is an inductive or a capacitive load? Edit: The only additional information we ...
1 vote
3 answers
2k views

Grid is capacitive in the evening

what does this term mean? "the grid in the evening is capacitive"? I work at a company and we are working on integrating a battery storage system on a utility scale for peak shaving of solar. When we ...
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

How to know if an opamp can drive capacitive loads?

There has been a lot of questions about how to stablise opamp circuits driving capacitive loads. However, I know there are some op amps that are designed to drive capacitive loads but I am struggling ...
0 votes
2 answers
123 views

Help with capacitive touch button output configuration

Can someone help me with the basic working of this capacitive touch switch? I know it isn't very complicated but I just can't get over my brain block of what actually triggers when the button is ...
1 vote
4 answers
2k views

ESP32 touch sensor outputs unstable values

I am trying to implement touch functionality of esp32 development board to toggle a led. But on uploading a simple touch detection sketch, output have spikes i.e. usually value remains near 100 but ...
1 vote
4 answers
439 views

sensitivity and frequency-stability of capacitor-based oscillator circuit

I am constructing a capacitive transducer which changes capacitance as a function of changes in other physical properties. The capacitance is about 0.1~0.5 nF range, and I want to detect about 0.05% ...
3 votes
1 answer
942 views

How do capacitive touchscreens really work?

I have a bit of trouble understanding the electrical laws which apply when I touch a capacitive touchscreen with my finger. Apparently, there is an electric current running through electrodes below ...
0 votes
1 answer
60 views

Sensor to detect collision or intervention

I am currently working on a project (robotic arm) where I need to detect human collision with the robot. I need a sensor that should be flexible, detect human intervention in the workspace of the ...
1 vote
3 answers
2k views

Bad capacitive touch screen sensitivity when running on battery, without earth

In short: I´m working on a battery driven handheld device with capacitive-touch screen. The capacitive-touch works perfect when the PCB connected via USB, but it loses sensitivity when driven by ...
1 vote
0 answers
120 views

Correct design of capsense controls

I am trying to design a PCB with some capacitive controls. My first iteration did not seem to work well: This was a 2-layer 1.6mm board with one circular control, and 5 buttons. The board is 48mm ...
2 votes
1 answer
134 views

Capacitive voltage divider question

I see a few discussions on this but cannot really find the "definitive" answer. I am building an audio amp and have two modules, one requires 18-0-18V AC and the other 12-0V AC, the 12V ...
0 votes
0 answers
63 views

People detection in large rooms using antennas

After coming across a 2004 installation by Carsten Nicolai titled "anti" where he used a theremin as an element for presence sensing, I was wondering if this principle could be extended to ...
0 votes
0 answers
350 views

Capacitive load in inverter

I'm trying to understand the effect of a capacitive load at the output of an inverter. And how does it affect the output signal when this capacitive load is high and when it is low? Could anybody ...
-1 votes
1 answer
314 views

How to detect which finger touched the mobile screen [closed]

I'm working on a project where I need to detect which finger touched the mobile screen i.e capacitive screen. I'm not talking about double finger touch or single or drag and move etc. I'm asking which ...
2 votes
1 answer
920 views

Capacitive fluid level sensor design and insulation

This is a question regarding the measurement of a fluid level (in my case water) using a capacitive sensor. Capacitive sensors are a common topic, but I have one specific question: It is necessary for ...
0 votes
2 answers
75 views

Adjustable voltage, 1 MHz capacitive biasing

I'm a budding physicist with little electronic design experience and am interested in driving an alternating E-field of adjustable strength within capacitive loads. Buying a several thousand dollar ...
6 votes
3 answers
381 views

Headphone Noise from Laptop SMPS

I have been facing an issue that has been a mystery to me for quite some time, and I wanted to see if someone here can potentially give me more insights on this so I can understand why it is happening....
0 votes
2 answers
103 views

LED on lamp outlet flashes when switch is off - is this capacitive coupling charging the power supply? And what to do about it? [closed]

I wanted to connect an LED light chain to a lamp outlet in my house in order to turn it on and off using the wall light switch. I have dismantled the 230V to 3V power supply that was built into the ...
0 votes
0 answers
145 views

Soft-start design and performant with short-circuit test

I am working on a soft-start for a capacitive load. I using module QSB40024S24 to create 24V output. At first, I allowed the output of the module to connect directly to a capacitor array (21.4mF in ...
1 vote
4 answers
3k views

Relay contact sticking while driving a capacitive load

I am using a Panasonic relay (ALQ105) rated for a resistive load of 10 amps 5A at 250V to drive LED bulbs. These LEDs have capacitive circuits in their ballasts and hence draw high inrush current when ...
1 vote
1 answer
142 views

How to detect which pins on a pin display are touched using capacitive sensing

I'm working on a project to apply touch sensitivity to a modified pin display (30x30). The goal is to allow someone to interact with the display through their fingers and ideally touch. We initially ...
0 votes
3 answers
186 views

Capacitive load of connecting cable for a temperature sensor

An LM35 temperature sensor is 4m removed from the Arduino to connect it too. The available cable has 4 wires with a diameter of 0.6mm (0.28 mm2 area) as well as a, seemingly aluminum, shield . The ...
0 votes
0 answers
182 views

Capacitive touch sensor senses every materials touch

I have a ttp223 capacitive touch sensor. It has three pins, VCC GND and I/O. I left I/O open for test purposes. I connected the VCC to 5V and GND to ground. When I touch the sensor, its led indicator ...
1 vote
0 answers
82 views

Grove capacitive fingerprint sensor not working

I have just purchased one grove capacitive finger print sensor. link. I am using Arduino Nano and followed there tutorial but the example code isn’t working. Blue light on sensor never turn to green ...
0 votes
1 answer
63 views

Capacitor 250V DC

I have 0.22uF 250V DC MLCC SMD capacitor. Can I use it for 230V AC main as capacitive power supply? Your suggestion will be helpful for me.
41 votes
10 answers
5k views

How can human finger pressure be measured?

I am dealing with a situation where a patient can only very lightly press his fingers / hand to signal what he / she wants. Speaking or eye tracking is not possible. The person is also not able to ...
0 votes
1 answer
85 views

Different battery capacities in series is poor

How is the scientific (electrochemistry, physics, electrical, etc) explanation on different battery capacities in series is bad or poor and will damage them ?
3 votes
0 answers
159 views

High-side mosfet switch placement

this is a power circuit I'm trying to complete: the button at top turns the curcuit on, supplying VCC to mcu, and the MCU will output a high signal to a pin (marked in pink) which turns the N-MOSFET ...
0 votes
0 answers
2k views

How can I fool an auto-calibrating capacitive touch sensor?

I have a MicroBot Push - looks like this: Below the blue ring on the top is a capacitive touch pad and a TTP223-BA6 controller. Here's what it looks like under the hood. It's a long story, but I ...
0 votes
0 answers
313 views

Current limitation to capacitive voltage divider

For an AC capacitive voltage divider, I would think the amount of current that could come from the divider would be limited by the absolute size of the capacitors. The flow of current should be a ...
1 vote
1 answer
225 views

Why are parasitic capacitances the main factor for limiting high frequency performance of active devices such as transistors? [closed]

According to the Wikipedia article, the reason for the limit of frequencies in which transistors operate is the parasitic capacitance. But I don't understand why this is so. Wikipedia article: ...
1 vote
2 answers
282 views

Finding the kVA loading after improving the power factor

This is a homework question I've been attempting. But the answer I get doesn't match with whats given and I don't understand why my method is wrong. This is the question with answers. Here's what I'...
1 vote
1 answer
422 views

Capacitive Touch Faucet Solenoid Battery Box vs AC/DC adapter [closed]

I have a MSTJRY touch kitchen faucet purchased through Amazon. It uses a valve solenoid in line with the water supply to control the on/off of the faucet based on capacitive touch on the faucet stem. ...
0 votes
0 answers
169 views

TTP223 capacitive sensor on USB switch takes two presses to work

I'm trying to solder a TTP223 capacitive touch sensor to a USB switch (specifically a "UGREEN USB 3.0 Switch, 2 In 4 Output") to rig a sort of capacitive KVM switch to a desk PC I'm building,...
0 votes
1 answer
236 views

How to properly drive parallel analog switches (variable capacitive loads) with opamp(s)?

So as you can see I have 16 SPDT switches on one side of my 16 'RUT paths' and 16 SPDTs on the other side. Each SPDT(ADG1434) has two source pins (SXA and SXB) and a common drain pin (DX), 'X' ...
-1 votes
2 answers
180 views

How to make sure that my compensated attenuator would work for certain pulse widths?

I have an input (one-shot) pulse that has to be attenuated by 1/2 (half). The input pulse would be of variable width in between 1us and 100ms and would have a variable amplitude: one voltage level ...
0 votes
1 answer
917 views

Test device for capacitive touch screens?

Are there any (more or less) simple test devices for capacitive touch screens, e.g. something which I can attach to a touch screen and which is able to do capacitive inputs at fixed locations (ideally,...
3 votes
1 answer
3k views

Reverse-engineer pinout of capacitive touchscreen

I'm interested in reusing the capacitive touchscreen of my old iPad. (As a learning experience -- I'm aware that this project will cost me more than just buying a new capacitive touchscreen would.) ...
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

What material to use for a capacitive sensor?

I'm doing a DIY project that I want to use a capacitive sensor for. I'm having a little plastic box and I want to send a wireless message when someone touches the top of it. I understand all the ...
0 votes
0 answers
58 views

Variac and Other dropper in line

I have a beautiful old variac, with a sliding (rotating) center contact. I would love to use this on a nice LED string inside a glass bulb on top of the device. But also, use the variac as the dimmer, ...